{"id":703,"date":"2021-08-08T20:43:56","date_gmt":"2021-08-08T12:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/?p=703"},"modified":"2021-08-08T21:55:19","modified_gmt":"2021-08-08T13:55:19","slug":"%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_spacing=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]\n

\u5199\u5728\u524d\u9762<\/h2>\n

\u539f\u672c\u672c\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u7528\u7684\u817e\u8baf\u7684WordPress\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u817e\u8baf\u7684WordPress\u955c\u50cf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fCentOS + Nginx\uff0c\u4e14\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728yum\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u8d70\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u5f2f\u8def\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5347\u7ea7PHP\u7248\u672c\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u518d\u4e09\u6743\u8861\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d81\u7740\u73b0\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5982\u4e5f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8d76\u7d27\u201c\u642c\u5bb6\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e86vps\uff0c\u6539\u7528\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684Ubuntu 20.04 LTS \u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u6211\u5bf9Apache\u548cUbuntu\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u611f\u60c5\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528Apache<\/h3>\n

Apache\u76f8\u6bd4Nginx\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u597d\u5904\u5c31\u662fApache\u652f\u6301 .htaccess \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u800cWordPress\u91cc\u53c8\u6709\u6781\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5230\/\u4fee\u6539\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8eNginx\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u8212\u670d\u5f97\u591a\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5199\u5165\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5SSH\u4e0a\u53bb\u5199\u5165\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fUbuntu<\/h3>\n

\u6ca1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u559c\u597d\u5427\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0aUbuntu\u7684apt\/apt-get\u662f\u771f\u7684\u9999\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5305<\/h2>\n

1 \u5148\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684<\/h3>\n

sudo apt update<\/code> \u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684
\nsudo apt upgrade<\/code> \u5347\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u8be5\u5347\u7ea7\u7684 \uff08\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u82b1\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff09
\nsudo apt dist-upgrade<\/code> \u5347\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709\uff08update\u53ea\u4f1a\u5347\u7ea7\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5305\u3002dist-upgrade\u4f1a\u8fde\u7740\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u90fd\u4e00\u8d77\u5347\u7ea7\uff09
\nsudo apt autoremove<\/code> \u5220\u6389\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684<\/p>\n

\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65b0\u7684Ubuntu\u7248\u672c\u3002\u542c\u8bf4Ubuntu 21\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4e86
\ncat \/etc\/update-manager\/release-upgrades<\/code> \u770b\u770b\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5Prompt\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u4e86lts\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4LTS\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u91cd\u8981
\nsudo do-release-upgrade<\/code> \u5347\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a There is no development version of an LTS available.<\/code>\u67e5\u8be2\u540e\u5f97\u77e5\uff0cUbuntu 20.04.2 LTS\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u65b0\u7684LTS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u5b89\u88c5Apache\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h3>\n

sudo apt update<\/code><\/p>\n

sudo apt install apache2<\/code> \u5b89\u88c5Apache2
\nsudo ufw enable<\/code> \u5f00\u542f\u9632\u706b\u5899
\nsudo ufw allow in \"Apache\"<\/code> \u6dfb\u52a0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8Apache\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u51fa
\nsudo ufw status<\/code> \u786e\u4fddApache\u7684\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210Allow\uff08v6\u548cv4\uff09
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u201cApache2 Ubuntu Default Page\u201d\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f
\nsudo ufw allow ssh<\/code> \u5f00\u542fSSH<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u5f00SSH\u7684\u53e3<\/strong>\uff01\u4e0d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u767b\u4e0d\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5566\uff01\u6bd4\u5982\u6211 : (<\/p>\n

3 \u5b89\u88c5MySQL<\/h3>\n

sudo apt install mysql-server<\/code> \u5229\u7528\u6b64\u5b89\u88c5MySQL<\/p>\n

sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code> \u53ef\u9009\u4f46\u63a8\u8350\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5f3a\u5236\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u683c\u7684MySQL\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\nLOW Length >= 8
\nMEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
\nSTRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters, and dictionary<\/p>\n

4 \u5b89\u88c5PHP\u53ca\u5176\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h3>\n

sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql<\/code><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7php -v<\/code>\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u5b89\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

sudo apt install php-curl php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-xmlrpc php-soap php-intl php-zip<\/code> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4ee5\u540e\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u518d\u88c5\uff09<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n

1 \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684WordPress\u6316\u4e2a\u5751<\/h3>\n

\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\uff0cApache\u5728\/var\/www\/<\/code>\u91cc\u6316\u4e86\u4e2a\u5751(html)\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\u9762\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u65c1\u8fb9\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e5f\u6316\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5751\uff1a
\nsudo mkdir \/var\/www\/example-com<\/code>\u5e76\u4e3a\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6dfb\u52a0\u6743\u9650\uff1a
\nsudo chown -R $USER:$USER \/var\/www\/example-com<\/code>\u5176\u4e2d$USER<\/code>\u6307\u4ee3\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n

2 \u914d\u7f6eWordPress\u7684Apache\u7ad9\u70b9<\/h3>\n

sudo vim \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/example-com.conf<\/code><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684WordPress\u5e94\u7528\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n

<VirtualHost *:80>\n    ServerName example.com # \u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4example.com\n    ServerAlias www.example.com # \u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4www.example.com\n    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost\n    DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/example-com # \u521a\u521a\u521b\u5efa\u7684WordPress\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\n    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/error.log\n    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/access.log combined\n<\/VirtualHost><\/pre>\n
sudo a2ensite example-com<\/code> \u542f\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u7684 WordPress site
\nsudo a2dissite 000-default<\/code> \u7981\u6b62\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684000-default\u914d\u7f6e
\nsudo apache2ctl configtest<\/code>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef
\nsudo systemctl reload apache2<\/code> \u91cd\u8f7dApache2\u8ba9\u521a\u521a\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n
\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5e95\u5c42\uff08LAMP\uff09\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n
3 \u914d\u7f6eMySQL<\/h3>\n
sudo mysql -u root<\/code>\u8fdb\u5165\u5230MySQL\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/p>\n
\u5e76\u4f9d\u6b21\u952e\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u9519\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\\c\u6765\u6e05\u9664
\n\u6ce82\uff1a\u4eceMySQL 8.0\u8d77\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u76f4\u63a5\u7528Grant\u9690\u5f0f\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u4e86<\/p>\n
CREATE DATABASE wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci; #\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aWordPress\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\nCREATE USER 'wordpress'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourPassword'; #\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aWordPress\u7528\u6237\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u6700\u5927\u957f\u5ea6\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc732\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\nGRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,CREATE,DROP,ALTER #\u7ed9\u4e88\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u8981\u6743\u9650\nON wordpress.*\nTO wordpress@localhost;\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nquit<\/pre>\n
4 \u5141\u8bb8WordPress\u5229\u7528 .htaccess\u6765\u8986\u76d6\u91cd\u5199<\/h3>\n
sudo vim \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/example-com.conf<\/code>\u518d\u6b21\u6253\u5f00\u6211\u4eec\u7684WordPress\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
<Directory \/var\/www\/example-com\/>\n    AllowOverride All\n<\/Directory><\/pre>\n
sudo a2enmod rewrite<\/code> \u5f00\u542f\u91cd\u5199\u529f\u80fd
\nsudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code>\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5WordPress<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7 sudo apt install wordpress<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Wordpress\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u53bb\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u9009\u62e9\u53bb\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u517b\u6210\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u653e\u5728tmp\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
cd \/tmp<\/code><\/p>\n
curl -O https:\/\/wordpress.org\/latest.tar.gz<\/code> \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684WordPress<\/p>\n
tar xzvf latest.tar.gz<\/code>\u89e3\u538b\u7f29<\/p>\n
touch \/tmp\/wordpress\/.htaccess<\/code> \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u7684.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u4f9b\u4ee5\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
cp \/tmp\/wordpress\/wp-config-sample.php \/tmp\/wordpress\/wp-config.php<\/code> \u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
mkdir \/tmp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/upgrade<\/code> \u4e3aWordPress\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aupgrade\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n
sudo cp -a \/tmp\/wordpress\/. \/var\/www\/example-com<\/code>\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u5168\u90e8\u653e\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u6316\u597d\u7684WordPress\u7684\u5751\u91cc\u8ba9\u5b83\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eWordPress<\/h2>\n
1 \u8c03\u6574\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u6743\u9650<\/h3>\n
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data \/var\/www\/example-com<\/code>\u5176\u4e2dwww-data\u662fApache\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u8bae\u8fd0\u884csudo usermod -aG www-data $USER<\/code>\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\uff08Ubuntu\uff09\u52a0\u5165\u5230www-data\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
\n\u5e76sudo chmod -R 755 \/var\/www<\/code>\u786e\u4fdd\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u6709-x<\/code>\u6743\u9650\u624d\u80fd\u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528cd<\/code>\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u76ee\u5f55\u6709-r<\/code>\u6743\u9650\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709-x<\/code>\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709-x<\/code>\u6ca1\u6709-r<\/code>\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u8fdb\u53bb\u4f46\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u8bfb\u4e0d\u5230\uff08ls<\/code>\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
2 \u4e3aWordPress\u8c03\u6574\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/h3>\n
sudo find \/var\/www\/example-com\/ -type d -exec chmod 750 {} \\;<\/pre>\n
sudo find \/var\/www\/example-com\/ -type f -exec chmod 640 {} \\;<\/pre>\n
3 \u6839\u636ewp-config\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3aWordPress\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u5806\u5bc6\u94a5<\/h3>\n
curl -s https:\/\/api.wordpress.org\/secret-key\/1.1\/salt\/<\/code> \u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f97\u5230WordPress\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u5bc6\u94a5\u4f1a\u6253\u5370\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u590d\u5236\u4e0b\u6765<\/p>\n
sudo vim \/var\/www\/example-com\/wp-config.php<\/code>\u6253\u5f00\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u521a\u521a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\u66ff\u6362\u8fdb\u53bb
\n(\u63d0\u793a\uff0cvim<\/code>\u91cc\uff0cdd<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u6574\u884c)<\/p>\n
4 \u914d\u7f6eWordPress\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n
sudo vim \/var\/www\/example-com\/wp-config.php<\/code><\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u627e\u5230\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff08\u4e0e\u4e0b\u9762\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff09\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n
\/\/ ** MySQL settings - You can get this info from your web host ** \/\/\n\/** The name of the database for WordPress *\/\ndefine( 'DB_NAME', 'wordpress' );\n\n\/** MySQL database username *\/\ndefine( 'DB_USER', 'wordpress' );\n\n\/** MySQL database password *\/\ndefine( 'DB_PASSWORD', 'pwdSetBefore' ); #\u8fd9\u91cc\u8f93\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93wordpress\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\n\n\/** MySQL hostname *\/\ndefine( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );\n\n\/** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. *\/\ndefine( 'DB_CHARSET', 'utf8' );\n\n\/** The Database Collate type. Don't change this if in doubt. *\/\ndefine( 'DB_COLLATE', '' );<\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u52a0\u4e0a define('FS_METHOD', 'direct');<\/code>\u6765\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4fee\u6539\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7b49\u9047\u5230\u7684FTP\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n
5 \u914d\u7f6eWordPress<\/h3>\n
\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6559\u7a0b\u5c31\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u90fd\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728WordPress\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/yourIPAddress<\/code>\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u914d\u7f6eWordPress\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u7740\u6307\u793a\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u8d70\u5c31\u597d\u5566\uff01<\/p>\n
References<\/h2>\n
https:\/\/wiki.ubuntu.com\/Releases
\nhttps:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/a\/58167855
\nhttps:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/docs\/2.4\/mod\/core.html#directory
\nhttps:\/\/www.digitalocean.com\/community\/tutorials\/how-to-install-wordpress-on-ubuntu-20-04-with-a-lamp-stack
\nhttps:\/\/www.digitalocean.com\/community\/tutorials\/how-to-install-linux-apache-mysql-php-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu-20-04
\nhttps:\/\/qastack.cn\/wordpress\/189554\/what-security-concerns-should-i-have-when-setting-fs-method-to-direct-in-wp-co[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row type=”in_contain…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[94,93,102],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row type=”in_contain...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"fredpan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"fredpan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3\u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"fredpan\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225\"},\"headline\":\"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\"},\"wordCount\":300,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225\"},\"articleSection\":[\"WordPress\",\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\",\"\u7f51\u9875\u670d\u52a1\u5668\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\",\"name\":\"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b\",\"description\":\"\u4e00\u53ea\u5317\u6781\u4ee3\u7801\u718a\u7684\u7a9d\uff1a\u6f58\u7acb\u4ec1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5206\u4eab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225\",\"name\":\"fredpan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/LirenPan-Avatar-Taken-in-UofT-Myhal-Building.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/LirenPan-Avatar-Taken-in-UofT-Myhal-Building.jpg\",\"width\":690,\"height\":704,\"caption\":\"fredpan\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/129.226.182.46\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/author\/fredpan\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b","og_description":"[vc_row type=”in_contain...","og_url":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/","og_site_name":"\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b","article_published_time":"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00","author":"fredpan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"fredpan","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"3\u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/"},"author":{"name":"fredpan","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225"},"headline":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress","datePublished":"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00","dateModified":"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/"},"wordCount":300,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225"},"articleSection":["WordPress","\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173","\u7f51\u9875\u670d\u52a1\u5668"],"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/","url":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/","name":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress - \u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-08-08T12:43:56+00:00","dateModified":"2021-08-08T13:55:19+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu-apache%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85wordpress\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5728Ubuntu + Apache\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5WordPress"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/","name":"\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1 | \u5317\u6781\u5c0f\u5c4b","description":"\u4e00\u53ea\u5317\u6781\u4ee3\u7801\u718a\u7684\u7a9d\uff1a\u6f58\u7acb\u4ec1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5206\u4eab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e895d0655e771d0e55a1644693ad4225","name":"fredpan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/LirenPan-Avatar-Taken-in-UofT-Myhal-Building.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/LirenPan-Avatar-Taken-in-UofT-Myhal-Building.jpg","width":690,"height":704,"caption":"fredpan"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/129.226.182.46"],"url":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/author\/fredpan\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=703"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":706,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703\/revisions\/706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech.fredpan.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}